True or False: Children are more radiosensitive than adults.

The statement that children are more radiosensitive than adults is true. When considering biological factors, children's bodies are still developing, which makes their cells and tissues more susceptible to damage from ionizing radiation. Their higher cell division rates contribute to increased radiosensitivity since radiation exposure can lead to cellular mutations during these rapid growth phases.

In contrast, adults have completed their growth and development, resulting in relatively lower cell division rates and increased tissue density, which may make them less sensitive to the effects of radiation. Because of these biological differences, it is essential to recognize the increased vulnerability of children, particularly in medical imaging, where radiation exposure is a concern. This understanding is crucial for making informed decisions regarding imaging techniques, ensuring the minimization of radiation exposure for pediatric patients.

It is also important to note that while other factors may influence radiosensitivity, such as age or specific procedures, the general principle that children are more radiosensitive remains consistently acknowledged in medical fields.